By Vipul Jain
Referencing is one of the critical and tough tasks in academic writing. To write a dissertation or thesis in itself is a difficult task as it takes a lot of time and patience to complete. But the main task is for the end of the dissertation which is the referencing task. Referencing not only just provides credit to the original writers or authors but at the same time lets the readers know about the sources you’ve used in your work.
There are so many different citing and referencing styles used by academic writers and students. Reference Harvard style stands out the most, especially in the social sciences and humanities fields. Students find citing references inconvenient and difficult task. Hiring a dissertation writing service can ease this work for writers by providing proper assistance to them. Let's learn how to reference Harvard style and what is it.
The dissertation Harvard referencing is also known as just Harvard referencing. It is a popular referencing style due to its simplicity and flexibility, as well as an author-date citation style. In Harvard referencing style, the writer gives in-text citations briefly within the text and also provides full citations at the end of the dissertation in the form of a list known as the reference list. Write references in assignments so that there’s a clear idea of all the sources used by the writers so that the readers can identify what they need easily.
If a person is having trouble citing the references then they should take the help of assignment writing services as they have experts who know what exactly you need. The main aim of citing references is to acknowledge the original authors for the work they already did. It makes it so much easier for the readers to check out the sources easily in no time and conveniently.
Also, students can use Harvard referencing-generating online services or thesis writing services to seek the best assistance in writing the references in Harvard style. These assignments or thesis writing services provide a lot of help, assistance, and support to students and writers with multiple academic tasks such as essay writing, dissertation writing, research papers, presentations, and more. These services help in proper guidance and assistance to achieve the best grades.
To cite a dissertation or a PhD thesis in Harvard referencing style includes some really important elements. These elements are very necessary to put in your referencing process. A proper dissertation help service can assist in keeping these elements in mind while citing the references but you should know how to find proper dissertation help online.
| S.N. | Key Elements of a Dissertation Harvard Referencing |
| 1 | Name of the Writer or Author |
| 2 | Submission Year |
| 3 | PhD thesis or Dissertation Title |
| 4 | Description of the Degree |
| 5 | Institution Name |
Write down the last name and initials of each author when three authors are being referenced by separating each name of the author with a comma and an ampersand before the name of the last author. In the case of the four authors, the first author’s name should be followed by “et al.” until and unless the academic institution asks to refer all the names of the authors. This ensures that all the authors are credited properly by following Harvard-style guidelines.
The year and date of the submission of the thesis are written in round brackets while referencing in Harvard style. This can be done properly with a dissertation helper who is an expert in the field.
The title should be written as presented in the source. The first letter of the first word and proper nouns are to be capitalized.
The type of degree you’re pursuing should be written clearly.
The name of the degree-awarding institution should be written clearly.
To get expert advice and tips for your dissertation, it is a guide to learning How to Cite Harvard Style.
In-text citation
(Author(s) Year)
Reference list
Author(s) surname(s), initial(s). (Year of publication). Title of the book: subtitle if any. Edition followed by ed. (if not the first edition) Place of publication: Publisher.
Harvard Style Reference Examples
(Lauren 2022)
Lauren, G. (2022). A business student guideline. 6th ed. Harlow: Pearson.
Dissertation writing in itself is a challenging task and citing the references is another. Students make a lot of mistakes in citing the references. However, with the help of assignments writing services, these commonly made mistakes can be avoided as the services provide expert and professional writers.
A list of commonly made mistakes:
The et al. stands for ‘and others’ and this can be used in both the reference list and in-text citations to show that the work or dissertation has multiple authors. Sometimes people use it multiple times at multiple places which is wrong. This can be only used when the referenced source has four or more authors.
The research paper writing service knows the Harvard style referencing aims to show the name of the author and the date it was published. These pieces of information are used to dictate the order of the references at the end of your work. Based on the author’s surname these should be listed in alphabetical order. This will help in creating an ordered and structured reference list. Students should avoid any unnecessary reference order and follow the alphabetical one.
As per the Harvard referencing style, it follows an author-date style, which means it should contain the author’s surname(s) and the year of publication. However, students make the mistake of including the author’s first name or initials within their citations which is not required in the Harvard referencing style. This can be avoided by getting help after knowing the benefits of using online assignment help in UK. The initials, however, should be included in the full reference in the reference list.
Students usually get confused between when and where to write the page numbers within in-text citations. In a reference list, you include page numbers for the chapters in edited books, newspapers, magazines, and journals.
The usage of footnotes is not in the Harvard referencing style and should be avoided in your work. Students sometimes use mixed referencing styles and include footnotes to display the references or an expansion of points in the text.
When students write references in dissertations, they end up mixing multiple referencing styles. They use the term ibid. which is used to refer to immediately preceding cited work or use op. cit. which is used to refer to previously cited work. These terms are not used by the Harvard referencing style and should be avoided.
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It is a very common mistake students make while citing the references. In Harvard referencing style, the author-date style is followed. However, students don’t write the date or end up writing the wrong dates instead of the correct ones. While writing a dissertation literature review and citing the references these mistakes can be corrected.
It is very important to see the references cited are correct along with the right format. However, seeing if the references are formatted correctly is one of the trickiest and tiring tasks.
Following the reference Harvard style might be not easy and the students can take the help of assignment writers. There are things that the reference Harvard style asks to include. Instead of mixing different referencing styles, follow the Harvard one to cite the used sources properly with clarity. Choose a dissertation topic and use the correct method for referencing instead of fluctuating from one to another. The above-mentioned are some important points and topics to keep in mind to avoid any mistakes while citing the references.
There are many questions that students ask when they get confused or need help while using the Harvard referencing style.
Ans. The author-date style is also known as the Harvard referencing style. This is a particular referencing style that students use and is one of the best referencing styles.
Ans. References can be cited properly from the help with dissertation services. These have expert writers and professionals who can assist in writing and citing references properly.
Ans. In the Harvard author-date style, the references are arranged alphabetically by author’s surname, and year and are placed at the end of the work.
Ans. The key elements that the Harvard referencing style includes are the name of the author, submission year, title of the work, description of the degree, and the degree-awarding institution name.
Ans. Writing my dissertation will help me in publishing a piece of information that does not exist already in the academic world. The dissertation will contribute to the field of study for future scope.
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