Activity- Topic 8 Promotion & Distribution : Mapping Mapping the Customer Journey (Using Kotler's 5As Model) UK

Published: 21 Dec, 2024
Category Assignment Subject Business
University Module Title Activity- Topic 8 Promotion & Distribution

Activity 1: Mapping the Customer Journey (Using Kotler's 5As Model)

•    Objective: Map out the customer journey using the 5As Model: Aware, Appeal, Ask, Act, Advocate.
•    Instructions:
1.    Fill in the customer behaviour, communication elements, and key impressions for each stage.
2.    Choose relevant marketing tactics for your product/service and elaborate on how they align with each stage of the journey.

Template:

Stage Customer Behaviour Possible Communication Elements Key Customer Impression
Aware      
Appeal      
Ask      
Act      
Advocate      

 

Stage Customer Behaviour Possible Communication Elements Key Customer Impression
Aware [Enter how customers first encounter your product/service.] [Enter communication elements, e.g., social media, ads.] [What do customers think at this stage?]
Appeal [Enter how customers feel emotionally connected to your product/service.] [Enter elements, e.g., influencers, storytelling.] [What makes them like the product?]
Ask [Enter how customers seek more information.] [Enter methods, e.g., FAQs, email marketing.] [What convinces them to move forward?]
Act [Enter how customers make the decision to buy.] [Enter incentives, e.g., discounts, seamless checkout.] [Why do they decide to buy?]
Advocate [Enter how customers recommend your product/service.] [Enter tools, e.g., loyalty programs, referrals.] [What makes them recommend it?]

Presentation Tip: For each stage, explain why the selected marketing tool is effective for your target audience and product.

Stage Customer Behaviour Possible Communication Elements Key Customer Impression
Aware Customers encounter your product through ads, social media, or word-of-mouth recommendations. Print Ads, Outdoor Advertising, Social Media I Know
Appeal Customers feel an emotional connection to your product's branding, quality, or unique features. Ambassadors, Influencers I Like
Ask Customers seek additional information through research, FAQs, or direct communication. Email Marketing, Website FAQs I’m Convinced
Act Customers purchase your product after being convinced by marketing offers or seamless purchase processes. Discounts, Flash Sales, Bundled Offers I’m Buying
Advocate Customers recommend your product based on their satisfaction, creating organic growth and loyalty. Loyalty Programs, Referral Campaigns I Recommend

Example: subscription to a music streaming service.

Stage Customer Behaviour Possible Communication Elements Key Customer Impression
Aware Customer sees an ad for a free music trial. Social media ads, influencer posts "This looks interesting."
Appeal Customer finds the app visually appealing and useful. Testimonials, video reviews "I like this idea."
Ask Customer explores the trial terms and reviews online. FAQs, website comparisons "I’m convinced it’s worth a try."
Act Customer signs up for the trial and enjoys the service. Seamless signup, discount offers "I’m happy with this service."
Advocate Customer shares a referral link with friends. Referral bonuses, social sharing tools "You should try this too."

Marketing Communication Tools

Tool Suitable Media Impact on Sales

Impact on Sales

Advertising TV, newspapers, magazines, social media Creates awareness among a broad audience. A Coca-Cola TV ad during a major event.
Sales Promotions Digital and printed platforms Increases sales through limited-time offers. 20% off on seasonal collections.
Direct Marketing Email, SMS, personalized ads Builds relationships with targeted customers. Email campaign offering product discounts.
Social Media Social networks like Instagram, Facebook Enhances engagement and direct sales through links. #ShareACoke campaign by Coca-Cola.
Public Relations Press releases, endorsements Builds credibility and brand trust. A press release highlighting new features.

Activity 2: Selecting Distribution Channels

Activity 2: Choosing the Right Distribution Channels
•    Objective: Identify and justify the distribution channels for your product/service.
•    Instructions:
1.    Choose between Direct, Indirect, or Multichannel distribution strategies.
2.    Provide examples of how these channels would be implemented for your product/service.

Step 2: Distribution Channel Template

Product/Service Distribution Channel(s) Description
[Enter your product/service name.] [Direct, Indirect, Multichannel] [Explain how this aligns with your target market and product strategy.]

Presentation Tip: Highlight why your chosen channel(s) will maximize reach and improve the customer experience.

Product/Service Distribution Channel(s) Description
Example: Barbour Jacket Direct: Website and brand-owned stores Allows direct engagement with customers and provides a controlled shopping experience.
  Indirect: Retailers (e.g., Selfridges) Reaches a wider audience by leveraging trusted retail partners for in-store and online sales.

 

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