HR176: Revolutions in History 1776-1919 Essay, University OF Essex, UK

Questions (answer either #1 or #2, not both!):

1.Why did some revolutionaries of the 18th and 19th centuries result in monarchies while others resulted in republics? Answer by comparing and contrasting two of the following cases:
a.    France, 1789-1815
b.    Haiti, 1791-1804
c.    France, 1848-1852
d.    Japan, 1868

2. How did revolutionaries of the early 20th century address problems of labour and class? Answer by comparing and contrasting two of the following cases:
a.    Mexico, 1910
b.    China, 1911
c.    Russia, 1917
d.    Germany, 1918